Martian Analog (MMS-2 L)

Practical significance

The composition and ratios of the chemical compounds in the MMS-2 were adjusted so that the simulant is a more than 90% chemical match to the surface of Mars.

Origin

The MMS-2 (enhanced Mars Simulant) is made by The Martian Garden (themartiangarden.com) by adding Iron III Oxide, Magnesium Oxside, Sulfates, and Silicates to the Mojave Mars Simulant that was mined from the Saddleback Basalt at the Mojave desert.

Main constituent
Plagioclase
Color
Red-Brown
Particle size Mie: reff (μm)
16.2
Particle size Mie: veff
0.12
Particle size

The sample was processed at the Instituto de Cerámica y Vidrio (CSIC-ICV) to produce a narrow particle size distribution of 7<d<40 micrometers.

Size distribution plot:
Size distribution MMS-2 L
Size distribution table
SEM/TEM images:
MMS-2 L SEM Images
Scattering matrix (1) wavelength in nm
488.00 nm
Scattering matrix (1) table
Scattering matrix (1) plot:
Scattering matrix elements MMS-2 L - 488 nm
Scattering matrix (2) wavelength in nm
640.00 nm
Scattering matrix (2) table
Scattering matrix (2) plot:
Scattering matrix elements MMS-2 L - 640 nm
Angle range (deg)
[3,177]