Clay, Montmorillonite

Categories
MICRON-COSMIC ANALOGS
TERRESTRIAL AEROSOLS
Summary: AEROSOLS
Micron- cosmic analogs subcategories
Martian dust
Terrestrial Aerosols Subcategories
Clay
Main constituent
aluminium-rich clay mineral
Practical significance

early choices of Earth spectral analogs showed a predominantly montmorillonite composition since its reflectance spectra in the VIS and NIR are similar to the Martian spectra (Toon et al. 1977)

Particle size Mie: reff (μm)
2.8
Particle size Mie: veff
1.2
Particle size Fraunhofer: reff (μm)
1.8
Particle size Fraunhofer: veff
1.6
Size distribution plot
Size distribution table
All SEM images (zip file)
Refractive index

1.52 + i0.0001 (488nm) (Sokolik and Toon 1999)

Color
light gray
Scattering matrix (1) wavelength in nm
488
Scattering matrix (1) plot
Scattering matrix (1) table
Synthetic scattering matrix (1) wavelength in nm
488
Synthetic scattering matrix (1) table M
Synthetic scattering matrix (1) table F
Angle range (deg)
[3,177]
Full reference paper

Dabrowska DD, Muñoz O, Moreno F, Ramos JL, Martínez-Frías J, Gerhard W. Scattering matrices of Martian dust analogs 488 nm and 647 nm. Icarus, vol. 250, pp. 83-94, 2015